2014 DODGE AVENGER SE VIN 1C3CDZAB8EN224816

This Dodge Avenger SE is a 2014 model, finished in red. The gearbox is automatic, with front-wheel drive. The petrol engine has four cylinders. Every figure for this car is given as it appears in the source data.

The source data puts the mileage at 47,573 miles. Miles and kilometres are easy to confuse, and a distance in miles looks lower than the same distance in kilometres. For a car of this age the mileage is low, which is exactly the kind of figure that deserves confirming from older entries. Gaps of several years between logged figures deserve attention, as does any reading lower than the one before it.

Primary damage in the record: hail. Whether the damage has been repaired since, and how well, is not something a damage entry can show. A lift and a diagnostic check show what photos cannot: bent brackets behind a panel, chafed wiring or deployed airbags.

The car is recorded as running and driving. A key was there when the car was checked. Running condition describes a single moment, and standing or work done since can change it.

Behind every used car lies a string of events: who owned it and for how long, what the inspections found and which repairs and claims were made. A car’s paperwork is scattered: the registry knows about owners, the workshop about repairs and the insurance company about claims. Much of a car’s past cannot be seen: a good body repair leaves no obvious mark, and neither do years of hard driving.

Many modern petrol engines are turbocharged and direct-injected; where they are, the turbocharger and injectors belong on a specialist’s checklist. Automatic transmissions, CVTs included, are expensive to repair, so the test drive should include pulling away from a standstill and a stretch at motorway speed.

The tenth character of the VIN stands for the model year, and the eleventh for the plant that built the car. This Dodge Avenger SE has the VIN 1C3CDZAB8EN224816. A VIN that differs between the documents and the car, or shows signs of tampering, is reason enough to walk away.

What a history report can list depends on what has been documented about the car: registrations, mileage readings, damage, branded titles and theft reports. The absence of an entry is not proof that nothing happened; it may only mean that nobody wrote it down. A VIN check and a physical inspection answer different questions: the first says what happened to the car, the second what condition it is in now. The next step is to look up the history behind VIN 1C3CDZAB8EN224816.