2017 FORD EXPLORER LIMITED VIN 1FM5K8F88HGB14709

This entry is for a 2017 Ford Explorer Limited, finished in red. The drivetrain combines an automatic gearbox with four-wheel drive. The engine is a 3.5-litre petrol unit with six cylinders. The specification is taken from the source data and has not been checked against other documents.

The car was recorded with 107,394 miles on the clock. The figure is in miles and needs converting before it is compared with kilometres: one mile is about 1.6 km. Turning back an odometer takes little skill and leaves no visible trace, which is why earlier figures matter more than the display.

The record lists damage to the right front as the main problem on this car. Two cars with the same damage label can be very different: one needs a few new parts, the other major work. Damage rarely stays where it is first seen: an impact can reach the mountings and airbags behind a panel, and water or fire the wiring and electronics.

The record notes that the car ran and drove. A key was there when the car was checked. Months of standing can leave a car with seized brakes and perished tyres.

According to the source data, the car has a clean title. With a clean title the car can be registered and insured in the usual way.

Behind every used car lies a string of events: who owned it and for how long, what the inspections found and which repairs and claims were made. Pieces of a car’s history sit with registries, dealers, workshops and insurance companies, and none of them sees the whole picture. A clean, polished car can still hide a serious accident, a flood or years of hard use.

A cold start, the colour of the exhaust smoke and any oil leaks tell a mechanic a good deal about how an engine has been treated. Many modern petrol engines are turbocharged and direct-injected; where they are, the turbocharger and injectors belong on a specialist’s checklist. Automatic transmissions, CVTs included, are expensive to repair, so the test drive should include pulling away from a standstill and a stretch at motorway speed.

The tenth character of the VIN stands for the model year, and the eleventh for the plant that built the car. This car’s identification number is 1FM5K8F88HGB14709. The number in the car’s documents should match the one stamped into the body and the one on the plate at the base of the windscreen.

Depending on what is on file, a VIN report may include past registrations, mileage readings, damage entries, branded titles and theft checks. No report is complete: a repair done privately and never claimed on insurance leaves nothing to find. A professional inspection makes sense whatever the paperwork shows, because no report measures corrosion, worn bushes or a poor repair. A history check on VIN 1FM5K8F88HGB14709 is the place to start.