1995 FORD F250 VIN 2FTHF25F9SCA49865

This Ford F250 is a 1995 model, finished in green. The gearbox is automatic, with rear-wheel drive. The fuel is diesel. The specification is taken from the source data.

The recorded mileage is 261,371 miles. A clock converted from miles to kilometres should be documented, since the swap can hide the true mileage. The number on the clock proves little by itself; earlier figures logged at services and inspections are what make it believable. Older figures usually turn up on service invoices, inspection reports and past title paperwork.

Primary damage in the record: front end. Whether the damage has been repaired since, and how well, is not something a damage entry can show.

A key is on file for the car.

The record shows a salvage title. At some point in its life, the car was declared a total loss. A branded title follows the car through every change of owner, so it remains part of its history.

Every car builds up a history from the day it is first registered: owners come and go, inspections are passed or failed, and repairs are paid for. What a car has been through is seldom visible at first glance, and a respray can make even a badly damaged car look sound.

On a diesel, the particulate filter, injectors and turbocharger are the parts an inspection should cover, as they are costly to replace. The automatic gearbox should respond smoothly and without delay; jerks, slipping or hesitation on a test drive need investigating.

The VIN is a 17-character code assigned at the factory: it identifies the manufacturer, the model and its variant, and ends with a serial number unique to the car. The VIN on file for this car is 2FTHF25F9SCA49865. A VIN that differs between the documents and the car, or shows signs of tampering, is reason enough to walk away.

What a history report can list depends on what has been documented about the car: registrations, mileage readings, damage, branded titles and theft reports. A VIN check and a physical inspection answer different questions: the first says what happened to the car, the second what condition it is in now. The next step is to look up the history behind VIN 2FTHF25F9SCA49865.