2010 MITSUBISHI LANCER GTS VIN JA32X8HW4AU019364

This Mitsubishi Lancer GTS is a 2010 model. The engine is a 2.4-litre petrol unit with four cylinders. The drivetrain combines an automatic gearbox with front-wheel drive.

At the time of recording, the car had covered 140,812 miles. The instruments count in miles; the same distance in kilometres is about 1.6 times the figure. A single figure proves little: what makes a mileage believable is a series of readings that rise steadily over the years.

When the car was recorded, it showed minor dents and scratches. A damage type says what kind of damage the car had, not how serious it was or whether it has been repaired since. With minor dents and scratches on file, the inspection should start with the paintwork and whether any dent has reached the metal underneath.

The car is recorded as running and driving. A key is on file for the car. Months of standing can leave a car with seized brakes and perished tyres.

According to the source data, the car has a clean title. A clean title is a good sign, though it says nothing about wear, maintenance or how the car was driven.

A car’s history is the sum of what has happened to it since it was new, and most of it has left a trace on paper somewhere. The paperwork is kept by different bodies – registries, workshops, insurance companies and lenders – so the history of one car is spread across many places. Much of a car’s past cannot be seen: a good body repair leaves no obvious mark, and neither do years of hard driving.

A cold start, the colour of the exhaust smoke and any oil leaks tell a mechanic a good deal about how an engine has been treated. On a petrol engine, spark plugs, ignition coils and the cooling system are the routine items a service history should cover. Automatic transmissions, CVTs included, are expensive to repair, so the test drive should include pulling away from a standstill and a stretch at motorway speed.

A history check works by VIN because the number never changes, unlike registration plates and owners. For this car, the VIN is JA32X8HW4AU019364.

A VIN report gathers what different sources know about a car, such as the number of owners, mileage readings, damage and any branded title. A repair paid for in cash at a small workshop leaves no trace in any database, so no report can list it. A VIN check and a physical inspection answer different questions: the first says what happened to the car, the second what condition it is in now. Before making a decision about this Mitsubishi Lancer GTS, check the history behind VIN JA32X8HW4AU019364.