2012 HONDA ODYSSEY EX-L VIN 5FNRL5H69CB112015

This Honda Odyssey Ex-L was built in 2012. The gearbox is automatic. Under the bonnet is a 3.5-litre petrol engine producing 248 hp. Every figure for this car is given as it appears in the source data.

The source data puts the mileage at 187,728 miles. Because the clock counts miles, any figure noted in kilometres has to be converted before the two can be compared. A single figure proves little: what makes a mileage believable is a series of readings that rise steadily over the years. Title paperwork often notes the mileage at each change of owner, which makes it a useful cross-check.

When the car was recorded, it showed rear-end damage. Whether the damage has been repaired since, and how well, is not something a damage entry can show.

A ‘runs and drives’ note means the car moved under its own power when it was checked. A key is on file for the car.

The record shows a salvage title. Titles of this type are issued to cars declared a total loss.

A car’s history is the sum of what has happened to it since it was new, and most of it has left a trace on paper somewhere. A car’s past rarely shows on the paintwork: a well-repaired accident or water damage that was dried out is easy to miss.

An engine that has had its oil changed on time is far less likely to cause trouble later, and workshop invoices are the proof. On a petrol engine, a rough idle, misfires or a warning light on the dashboard need looking into. Automatic transmissions, CVTs included, are expensive to repair, so the test drive should include pulling away from a standstill and a stretch at motorway speed.

The tenth character of the VIN stands for the model year, and the eleventh for the plant that built the car. This car’s identification number is 5FNRL5H69CB112015.

Where entries exist, a VIN check can show changes of owner, past mileage readings, reported damage and whether the car is listed as stolen. No report is complete: a repair done privately and never claimed on insurance leaves nothing to find. The past is on file; the car’s condition today is a job for a mechanic, who can check the structure, underbody, electrics and any repairs on a lift. A history check on VIN 5FNRL5H69CB112015 is the place to start.